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Chula series : ウィキペディア英語版 | Chula series The ''Chula series'' or ''Chula studies'' is a succession of paintings created by Filipino painter and hero Juan Luna about the so-called "''chulas''" or working class women of Madrid, Spain.〔 Luna is well known for illustrating “striking and commercially lucrative”〔 depictions of "women of the streets" of Madrid.〔Owen, Norman G. (Masculinity and National Identity in the 7-9th Century Philippines ), University of Hong Kong, raco.cat〕〔(Masculinity and National Identity in the 7-9th Century Philippines ), University of Hong Kong, raco.cat〕 Exemplars of these are Luna’s ''Una Chula I'' ("A Chula" No. 1) and ''Una Chula II'' ("A Chula" No. 2) paintings.〔Reyes, Raquel A.G. (Love, Passion and Patriotism: Sexuality and the Philippine Propaganda ), books.google.com〕 ==Definitions== Chulas refer to the ''barrio-bajo'' women, meaning "poor-district" or lower class Madrileñas of Spain. According to José Rizal, the Philippine national hero, chulas are attractive women with black, deep, and passionate eyes wearing mantillas and carrying fans, who are “always gracious”, full of conflagration, affection, jealousy and “sometimes” of revenge.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Chula series」の詳細全文を読む
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